主詞與動詞的一致

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使用情境

關於

This English grammar mind map, based on 旋元佑's grammar book, covers subject-verb agreement with 103 nodes across 14 major branches. It systematically addresses tricky cases like collective nouns ('The police is working on this case' vs. 'The police are here'), quantifiers ('None of the meat was left' vs. 'None of the restaurants were open'), and correlative conjunctions ('Either my father alone or both my parents are coming'). The template serves as a comprehensive cheat sheet for learners and teachers, organizing rules into clear categories such as '單數型用複數動詞' (singular-form nouns taking plural verbs) and '複數型用單數動詞' (plural-form nouns taking singular verbs). Each branch includes authentic example sentences to illustrate usage, making it a practical reference for mastering subject-verb agreement in English.

使用條款

何時使用此範本

ESL teachers and curriculum designers

Preparing a grammar lesson on subject-verb agreement for intermediate ESL students

Test-takers and academic writers

Reviewing tricky agreement rules before a writing exam like TOEFL or GRE

Editors and proofreaders

Editing a manuscript to ensure consistent subject-verb agreement across complex sentences

如何使用此範本

步驟 1

打开文件并浏览语法分支

在 Xmind 中打开此模板，通过展开 14 个主要分支来系统地查看主谓一致的各项语法规则。

步驟 2

查看详解并添加个性化笔记

点击各节点查看详细的例句与规则说明，并利用备注功能添加您自己的练习题或学习笔记。

步驟 3

自定义内容并导出分享资料

根据教学或学习需求编辑现有节点内容，随后将其导出为图片或 PDF 格式以便分享和复习。

常見問題

What is the subject-verb agreement mind map template about?

It's a grammar reference based on 旋元佑's book, covering rules for matching subjects and verbs in English. It includes 103 nodes with categories like collective nouns, quantifiers, and correlative conjunctions, each with example sentences.

How is the '集合名詞' (collective noun) section organized?

It splits into two sub-branches: '單位' (unit) treats the noun as a single entity (e.g., 'The police is working'), while '單位中的「人們」' (people within the unit) treats it as individuals (e.g., 'The police are here').

Does the template cover tricky quantifiers like 'none of' and 'a number of'?

Yes. 'None of' can take singular or plural verbs depending on context ('None of the meat was left' vs. 'None of the restaurants were open'), while 'A number of' always takes a plural verb ('A number of major earthquakes happen').

Can I use this template for teaching ESL or preparing for grammar exams?

Absolutely. It's ideal for ESL teachers designing lessons on subject-verb agreement, and for students preparing for exams like TOEFL or IELTS, as it provides clear rules and authentic examples.

Is the '介系詞片語' (prepositional phrase) section useful for avoiding common mistakes?

Yes. It shows how prepositional phrases can mislead—e.g., 'Monkeys in this national park are a menace' (plural) vs. 'A cup and saucer was placed' (singular compound noun).

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