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2022 Architecture

Stefan AlexandrescuStefan Alexandrescu

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The 2022 Architecture mind map template is a technical guide for software engineers and system architects, covering 57 nodes of deep architectural theory. It focuses on the evolution of decoupled systems, specifically detailing the 'Hexagonal Architecture' and 'Clean Architecture' patterns. This 2022 Architecture cheat sheet provides a structured overview of how to maintain an 'application core' that remains independent of external frameworks, databases, and UI technologies. By mapping out the Dependency Inversion Principle (DIP) and the separation of 'Domain entities' from infrastructure, the template helps teams reduce technical debt and improve testability. It serves as a visual reference for implementing Domain-Driven Design (DDD) while managing the trade-offs of maintaining separate models across different application layers.

software architecturemodern architecturedesign patterns
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何时使用此模板

Software Architects and Lead Developers

Designing the high-level structure of a new microservice or enterprise application

Engineering Managers and Mentors

Onboarding junior developers to the concepts of dependency inversion and clean code

Backend Development Teams

Refactoring a monolithic application into a more modular, testable system

如何使用此模板

步骤 1

Download and open the file

Download the .xmind file and open it in Xmind desktop or the web app to view the full architectural tree.

步骤 2

Map your specific adapters

Replace the generic 'driving adapter' and 'driven adapter' nodes with the specific technologies used in your project, such as REST APIs or SQL databases.

步骤 3

Customize the domain core

Expand the 'Domain entities' and 'Use cases' branches to reflect your unique business logic and service requirements.

常见问题

The template focuses on modern decoupled software patterns, specifically Hexagonal and Clean Architecture. It maps out how dependencies should point inward toward the domain code to ensure business logic remains independent of external tools like frameworks or databases.

It categorizes adapters into 'left-hand side' and 'right-hand side' configurations, further breaking them down into 'driving' and 'driven' adapters to clarify how external systems communicate with the application core.

Yes, it includes a 'come with a cost' section which highlights the overhead of maintaining separate entity models in each layer and the complexities involved with ORM and persistence layer mapping.

Absolutely. The template explicitly mentions how these architectures allow developers to 'apply DDD' by focusing on business rules without the distraction of UI or persistence concerns.

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